GROUP REPRESENTATION FOR QUANTUM THEORY
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- Author: MASAHITO HAYASHI
- ISBN: 9783319449043
- Availability: In Stock
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This book explains the group representation theory for quantum
theory in the language of quantum theory. As is well known, group
representation theory is very strong tool for quantum theory, in particular,
angular momentum, hydrogen-type Hamiltonian, spin-orbit interaction, quark
model, quantum optics, and quantum information processing including quantum
error correction.
To describe a big picture of application of
representation theory to quantum theory, the book needs to contain the
following six topics, permutation group, SU(2) and SU(d), Heisenberg
representation, squeezing operation, Discrete Heisenberg representation, and
the relation with Fourier transform from a unified viewpoint by including
projective representation. Unfortunately, although there are so many good
mathematical books for a part of six topics, no book contains all of these
topics because they are too segmentalized. Further, some of them are written in
an abstract way in mathematical style and, often, the materials are too
segmented. At least, the notation is not familiar to people working with
quantum theory.
Others are good elementary books, but do not deal with topics
related to quantum theory. In particular, such elementary books do not cover
projective representation, which is more important in quantum theory. On the
other hand, there are several books for physicists. However, these books are
too simple and lack the detailed discussion. Hence, they are not useful for
advanced study even in physics.
To resolve this issue, this book starts with
the basic mathematics for quantum theory. Then, it introduces the basics of
group representation and discusses the case of the finite groups, the symmetric
group, e.g. Next, this book discusses Lie group and Lie algebra. This part
starts with the basics knowledge, and proceeds to the special groups, e.g.,
SU(2), SU(1,1), and SU(d). After the special groups, it explains concrete
applications to physical systems, e.g., angular momentum, hydrogen-type
Hamiltonian, spin-orbit interaction, and quark model.
Then, it proceeds to the general theory for Lie group and Lie
algebra. Using this knowledge, this book explains the Bosonic system, which has
the symmetries of Heisenberg group and the squeezing symmetry by SL(2,R) and
Sp(2n,R). Finally, as the discrete version, this book treats the discrete
Heisenberg representation which is related to quantum error correction. To
enhance readers' undersnding, this book contains 54 figures, 23 tables, and 111
exercises with solutions.